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/home/stan/gdb/src/gdb/xml-support.h
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00001 /* Helper routines for parsing XML using Expat.
00002 
00003    Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00004 
00005    This file is part of GDB.
00006 
00007    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00008    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00009    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
00010    (at your option) any later version.
00011 
00012    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00013    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00014    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00015    GNU General Public License for more details.
00016 
00017    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00018    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
00019 
00020 
00021 #ifndef XML_SUPPORT_H
00022 #define XML_SUPPORT_H
00023 
00024 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
00025 #include "vec.h"
00026 #include "xml-utils.h"
00027 
00028 struct gdb_xml_parser;
00029 struct gdb_xml_element;
00030 struct gdb_xml_attribute;
00031 
00032 /* Return an XML document which was compiled into GDB, from
00033    the given FILENAME, or NULL if the file was not compiled in.  */
00034 
00035 const char *fetch_xml_builtin (const char *filename);
00036 
00037 /* A to_xfer_partial helper function which reads XML files which were
00038    compiled into GDB.  The target may call this function from its own
00039    to_xfer_partial handler, after converting object and annex to the
00040    appropriate filename.  */
00041 
00042 LONGEST xml_builtin_xfer_partial (const char *filename,
00043                                   gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
00044                                   ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
00045 
00046 /* The text of compiled-in XML documents, from xml-builtin.c
00047    (generated).  */
00048 
00049 extern const char *xml_builtin[][2];
00050 
00051 /* Support for XInclude.  */
00052 
00053 /* Callback to fetch a new XML file, based on the provided HREF.  */
00054 
00055 typedef char *(*xml_fetch_another) (const char *href, void *baton);
00056 
00057 /* Return a new string which is the expansion of TEXT after processing
00058    <xi:include> tags.  FETCHER will be called (with FETCHER_BATON) to
00059    retrieve any new files.  DEPTH should be zero on the initial call.
00060 
00061    On failure, this function uses NAME in a warning and returns NULL.
00062    It may throw an exception, but does not for XML parsing
00063    problems.  */
00064 
00065 char *xml_process_xincludes (const char *name, const char *text,
00066                              xml_fetch_another fetcher, void *fetcher_baton,
00067                              int depth);
00068 
00069 /* Simplified XML parser infrastructure.  */
00070 
00071 /* A name and value pair, used to record parsed attributes.  */
00072 
00073 struct gdb_xml_value
00074 {
00075   const char *name;
00076   void *value;
00077 };
00078 typedef struct gdb_xml_value gdb_xml_value_s;
00079 DEF_VEC_O(gdb_xml_value_s);
00080 
00081 /* The type of an attribute handler.
00082 
00083    PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
00084    debugging or error messages.  The second argument is the
00085    corresponding attribute description, so that a single handler can
00086    be used for multiple attributes; the attribute name is available
00087    for error messages and the handler data is available for additional
00088    customization (see gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum).  VALUE is the string
00089    value of the attribute.
00090 
00091    The returned value should be freeable with xfree, and will be freed
00092    after the start handler is called.  Errors should be reported by
00093    calling gdb_xml_error.  */
00094 
00095 typedef void *(gdb_xml_attribute_handler) (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
00096                                            const struct gdb_xml_attribute *,
00097                                            const char *value);
00098 
00099 /* Flags for attributes.  If no flags are specified, the attribute is
00100    required.  */
00101 
00102 enum gdb_xml_attribute_flag
00103 {
00104   GDB_XML_AF_NONE,
00105   GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0,  /* The attribute is optional.  */
00106 };
00107 
00108 /* An expected attribute and the handler to call when it is
00109    encountered.  Arrays of struct gdb_xml_attribute are terminated
00110    by an entry with NAME == NULL.  */
00111 
00112 struct gdb_xml_attribute
00113 {
00114   const char *name;
00115   int flags;
00116   gdb_xml_attribute_handler *handler;
00117   const void *handler_data;
00118 };
00119 
00120 /* Flags for elements.  If no flags are specified, the element is
00121    required exactly once.  */
00122 
00123 enum gdb_xml_element_flag
00124 {
00125   GDB_XML_EF_NONE,
00126   GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0,  /* The element is optional.  */
00127   GDB_XML_EF_REPEATABLE = 1 << 1,  /* The element is repeatable.  */
00128 };
00129 
00130 /* A handler called at the beginning of an element.
00131 
00132    PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
00133    debugging or error messages.  ELEMENT is the current element.
00134    USER_DATA is the opaque pointer supplied when the parser was
00135    created.  ATTRIBUTES is a vector of the values of any attributes
00136    attached to this element.
00137 
00138    The start handler will only be called if all the required
00139    attributes were present and parsed successfully, and elements of
00140    ATTRIBUTES are guaranteed to be in the same order used in
00141    ELEMENT->ATTRIBUTES (not the order from the XML file).  Accordingly
00142    fixed offsets can be used to find any non-optional attributes as
00143    long as no optional attributes precede them.  */
00144 
00145 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_start_handler)
00146      (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const struct gdb_xml_element *element,
00147       void *user_data, VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes);
00148 
00149 /* A handler called at the end of an element.
00150 
00151    PARSER, ELEMENT, and USER_DATA are as for the start handler.  BODY
00152    is any accumulated body text inside the element, with leading and
00153    trailing whitespace removed.  It will never be NULL.  */
00154 
00155 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_end_handler)
00156      (struct gdb_xml_parser *, const struct gdb_xml_element *,
00157       void *user_data, const char *body_text);
00158 
00159 /* An expected element and the handlers to call when it is
00160    encountered.  Arrays of struct gdb_xml_element are terminated
00161    by an entry with NAME == NULL.  */
00162 
00163 struct gdb_xml_element
00164 {
00165   const char *name;
00166   const struct gdb_xml_attribute *attributes;
00167   const struct gdb_xml_element *children;
00168   int flags;
00169 
00170   gdb_xml_element_start_handler *start_handler;
00171   gdb_xml_element_end_handler *end_handler;
00172 };
00173 
00174 /* Associate DTD_NAME, which must be the name of a compiled-in DTD,
00175    with PARSER.  */
00176 
00177 void gdb_xml_use_dtd (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *dtd_name);
00178 
00179 /* Invoke PARSER on BUFFER.  BUFFER is the data to parse, which
00180    should be NUL-terminated.
00181 
00182    The return value is 0 for success or -1 for error.  It may throw,
00183    but only if something unexpected goes wrong during parsing; parse
00184    errors will be caught, warned about, and reported as failure.  */
00185 
00186 int gdb_xml_parse (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *buffer);
00187 
00188 /* Parse a XML document.  DOCUMENT is the data to parse, which should
00189    be NUL-terminated. If non-NULL, use the compiled-in DTD named
00190    DTD_NAME to drive the parsing.
00191 
00192    The return value is 0 for success or -1 for error.  It may throw,
00193    but only if something unexpected goes wrong during parsing; parse
00194    errors will be caught, warned about, and reported as failure.  */
00195 
00196 int gdb_xml_parse_quick (const char *name, const char *dtd_name,
00197                          const struct gdb_xml_element *elements,
00198                          const char *document, void *user_data);
00199 
00200 /* Issue a debugging message from one of PARSER's handlers.  */
00201 
00202 void gdb_xml_debug (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
00203      ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 0);
00204 
00205 /* Issue an error message from one of PARSER's handlers, and stop
00206    parsing.  */
00207 
00208 void gdb_xml_error (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
00209      ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 0);
00210 
00211 /* Find the attribute named NAME in the set of parsed attributes
00212    ATTRIBUTES.  Returns NULL if not found.  */
00213 
00214 struct gdb_xml_value *xml_find_attribute (VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes,
00215                                           const char *name);
00216 
00217 /* Parse an integer attribute into a ULONGEST.  */
00218 
00219 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest;
00220 
00221 /* Map NAME to VALUE.  A struct gdb_xml_enum * should be saved as the
00222    value of handler_data when using gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum to parse a
00223    fixed list of possible strings.  The list is terminated by an entry
00224    with NAME == NULL.  */
00225 
00226 struct gdb_xml_enum
00227 {
00228   const char *name;
00229   ULONGEST value;
00230 };
00231 
00232 /* A handler_data for yes/no boolean values.  */
00233 extern const struct gdb_xml_enum gdb_xml_enums_boolean[];
00234 
00235 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum;
00236 
00237 /* Parse an integer string into a ULONGEST and return it, or call
00238    gdb_xml_error if it could not be parsed.  */
00239 
00240 ULONGEST gdb_xml_parse_ulongest (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
00241                                  const char *value);
00242 
00243 /* Simple printf to obstack function.  Current implemented formatters:
00244    %s - grow an xml escaped text in OBSTACK.  */
00245 
00246 extern void obstack_xml_printf (struct obstack *obstack,
00247                                const char *format, ...)
00248   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
00249 
00250 /* Open FILENAME, read all its text into memory, close it, and return
00251    the text.  If something goes wrong, return NULL and warn.  */
00252 
00253 extern char *xml_fetch_content_from_file (const char *filename,
00254                                           void *baton);
00255 
00256 #endif
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