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/home/stan/gdb/src/gdb/tic6x-linux-tdep.c
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00001 /* GNU/Linux on  TI C6x target support.
00002    Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00003    Contributed by Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
00004 
00005    This file is part of GDB.
00006 
00007    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00008    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00009    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
00010    (at your option) any later version.
00011 
00012    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00013    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00014    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00015    GNU General Public License for more details.
00016 
00017    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00018    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
00019 
00020 #include "defs.h"
00021 #include "solib.h"
00022 #include "osabi.h"
00023 #include "linux-tdep.h"
00024 #include "tic6x-tdep.h"
00025 #include "trad-frame.h"
00026 #include "tramp-frame.h"
00027 #include "gdb_assert.h"
00028 #include "elf-bfd.h"
00029 #include "elf/tic6x.h"
00030 
00031 #include "features/tic6x-c64xp-linux.c"
00032 #include "features/tic6x-c64x-linux.c"
00033 #include "features/tic6x-c62x-linux.c"
00034 
00035 /* The offset from rt_sigframe pointer to SP register.  */
00036 #define TIC6X_SP_RT_SIGFRAME 8
00037 /* Size of struct siginfo info.  */
00038 #define TIC6X_SIGINFO_SIZE 128
00039 /* Size of type stack_t, which contains three fields of type void*, int, and
00040    size_t respectively.  */
00041 #define TIC6X_STACK_T_SIZE (3 * 4)
00042 
00043 static const gdb_byte tic6x_bkpt_bnop_be[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xa1, 0x22 };
00044 static const gdb_byte tic6x_bkpt_bnop_le[] = { 0x22, 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00 };
00045 
00046 /* Return the offset of register REGNUM in struct sigcontext.  Return 0 if no
00047    such register in sigcontext.  */
00048 
00049 static unsigned int
00050 tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (unsigned int regnum, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
00051 {
00052   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
00053 
00054   if (regnum == TIC6X_A4_REGNUM || regnum == TIC6X_A4_REGNUM + 2
00055       || regnum == TIC6X_A4_REGNUM + 4)
00056     return 4 * (regnum - TIC6X_A4_REGNUM + 2);  /* A4, A6, A8 */
00057   else if (regnum == TIC6X_A5_REGNUM || regnum == TIC6X_A5_REGNUM + 2
00058            || regnum == TIC6X_A5_REGNUM + 4)
00059     return 4 * (regnum - TIC6X_A5_REGNUM + 12); /* A5, A7, A9 */
00060   else if (regnum == TIC6X_B4_REGNUM || regnum == TIC6X_B4_REGNUM + 2
00061            || regnum == TIC6X_B4_REGNUM + 4)
00062     return 4 * (regnum - TIC6X_B4_REGNUM + 3);  /* B4, B6, B8 */
00063   else if (regnum == TIC6X_B5_REGNUM || regnum == TIC6X_B5_REGNUM + 2
00064            || regnum == TIC6X_B5_REGNUM + 4)
00065     return 4 * (regnum - TIC6X_B5_REGNUM + 19); /* B5, B7, B9 */
00066   else if (regnum < TIC6X_A4_REGNUM)
00067     return 4 * (regnum - 0 + 8);        /* A0 - A3 */
00068   else if (regnum >= TIC6X_B0_REGNUM && regnum < TIC6X_B4_REGNUM)
00069     return 4 * (regnum - TIC6X_B0_REGNUM + 15); /* B0 - B3 */
00070   else if (regnum >= 34 && regnum < 34 + 32)
00071     return 4 * (regnum - 34 + 23);      /* A16 - A31, B16 - B31 */
00072   else if (regnum == TIC6X_PC_REGNUM)
00073     return 4 * (tdep->has_gp ? 55 : 23);
00074   else if (regnum == TIC6X_SP_REGNUM)
00075     return 4;
00076 
00077   return 0;
00078 }
00079 
00080 /* Support unwinding frame in signal trampoline.  We don't check sigreturn,
00081    since it is not used in kernel.  */
00082 
00083 static void
00084 tic6x_linux_rt_sigreturn_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
00085                                struct frame_info *this_frame,
00086                                struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
00087                                CORE_ADDR func)
00088 {
00089   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
00090   CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, TIC6X_SP_REGNUM);
00091   /* The base of struct sigcontext is computed by examining the definition of
00092      struct rt_sigframe in linux kernel source arch/c6x/kernel/signal.c.  */
00093   CORE_ADDR base = (sp + TIC6X_SP_RT_SIGFRAME
00094                     /* Pointer type *pinfo and *puc in struct rt_sigframe.  */
00095                     + 4 + 4
00096                     + TIC6X_SIGINFO_SIZE
00097                     + 4 + 4 /* uc_flags and *uc_link in struct ucontext.  */
00098                     + TIC6X_STACK_T_SIZE);
00099   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
00100   unsigned int reg_offset;
00101   unsigned int i;
00102 
00103   for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)      /* A0 - A9 */
00104     {
00105       reg_offset = tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (i, gdbarch);
00106       gdb_assert (reg_offset != 0);
00107 
00108       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, i, base + reg_offset);
00109     }
00110 
00111   for (i = TIC6X_B0_REGNUM; i < TIC6X_B0_REGNUM + 10; i++)      /* B0 - B9 */
00112     {
00113       reg_offset = tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (i, gdbarch);
00114       gdb_assert (reg_offset != 0);
00115 
00116       trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, i, base + reg_offset);
00117     }
00118 
00119   if (tdep->has_gp)
00120     for (i = 34; i < 34 + 32; i++)      /* A16 - A31, B16 - B31 */
00121       {
00122         reg_offset = tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (i, gdbarch);
00123         gdb_assert (reg_offset != 0);
00124 
00125         trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, i, base + reg_offset);
00126       }
00127 
00128   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, TIC6X_PC_REGNUM,
00129                            base + tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (TIC6X_PC_REGNUM,
00130                                                                     gdbarch));
00131   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, TIC6X_SP_REGNUM,
00132                            base + tic6x_register_sigcontext_offset (TIC6X_SP_REGNUM,
00133                                                                     gdbarch));
00134 
00135   /* Save a frame ID.  */
00136   trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (sp, func));
00137 }
00138 
00139 static struct tramp_frame tic6x_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame =
00140 {
00141   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
00142   4,
00143   {
00144     {0x000045aa, 0x0fffffff},   /* mvk .S2 139,b0 */
00145     {0x10000000, -1},           /* swe */
00146     {TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN}
00147   },
00148   tic6x_linux_rt_sigreturn_init
00149 };
00150 
00151 /* When FRAME is at a syscall instruction, return the PC of the next
00152    instruction to be executed.  */
00153 
00154 static CORE_ADDR
00155 tic6x_linux_syscall_next_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
00156 {
00157   ULONGEST syscall_number = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame,
00158                                                          TIC6X_B0_REGNUM);
00159   CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (frame);
00160 
00161   if (syscall_number == 139 /* rt_sigreturn */)
00162     return frame_unwind_caller_pc (frame);
00163 
00164   return pc + 4;
00165 }
00166 
00167 
00168 extern struct target_so_ops dsbt_so_ops;
00169 static void
00170 tic6x_uclinux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
00171 {
00172   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
00173 
00174   linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
00175 
00176   /* Shared library handling.  */
00177   set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &dsbt_so_ops);
00178 
00179   tdep->syscall_next_pc = tic6x_linux_syscall_next_pc;
00180 
00181 #ifdef HAVE_ELF
00182   /* In tic6x Linux kernel, breakpoint instructions varies on different archs.
00183      On C64x+ and C67x+, breakpoint instruction is 0x56454314, which is an
00184      illegal opcode.  On other arch, breakpoint instruction is 0x0000a122
00185      (BNOP .S2 0,5).  */
00186   if (info.abfd)
00187     switch (bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (info.abfd, OBJ_ATTR_PROC, Tag_ISA))
00188       {
00189       case C6XABI_Tag_ISA_C64XP:
00190       case C6XABI_Tag_ISA_C67XP:
00191         if (info.byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
00192           tdep->breakpoint = tic6x_bkpt_illegal_opcode_be;
00193         else
00194           tdep->breakpoint = tic6x_bkpt_illegal_opcode_le;
00195         break;
00196       default:
00197         {
00198           if (info.byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
00199             tdep->breakpoint = tic6x_bkpt_bnop_be;
00200           else
00201             tdep->breakpoint = tic6x_bkpt_bnop_le;
00202         }
00203       }
00204 #endif
00205 
00206   /* Signal trampoline support.  */
00207   tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch,
00208                                 &tic6x_linux_rt_sigreturn_tramp_frame);
00209 }
00210 
00211 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
00212 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_tic6x_linux_tdep;
00213 
00214 void
00215 _initialize_tic6x_linux_tdep (void)
00216 {
00217   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_tic6x, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
00218                           tic6x_uclinux_init_abi);
00219 
00220   initialize_tdesc_tic6x_c64xp_linux ();
00221   initialize_tdesc_tic6x_c64x_linux ();
00222   initialize_tdesc_tic6x_c62x_linux ();
00223 }
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